Öz
Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” is a famous short story of crime fiction first published in 1843. The tale starts with an unnamed and unreliable narrator addressing an unknown person, often regarded as the reader, about the details of a crime that the narrator had committed in the past. Many details such as the relationship between the narrator and the victim (who happened to be an old man), the motivation behind the crime, the gender of the narrator, and many other related issues are not sufficiently explained in the story. Nevertheless, critics have provided various ideas and interpretations as to what remained ambiguously unstated in the story. This paper aims to look at the story from a quite different perspective, that is to say, this paper will point to the possibility that the narrator could be a young female servant who is secretly involved in some witchcraft practices. This hypothesis will be established by highlighting relevant ritual elements in the tale which suggest that the narrative includes more than a mere portrayal of a perfect crime. Additionally, before launching into the examination of the story, this paper will review some critics’ significant suppositions as well as interpretations of some inexplicit notions of the story.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- (1847) “Ancient Case of Homicidal Insanity”, Connecticut Courant, 15 November 1785, reprinted in American Journal of Insanity 3.
- BLOOM, Harold (2009), “Introduction”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- BOYER, Carl B., and Uta C. Merzbach (2011), A History of Mathematics, foreword by Isaac Asimov, 3rd ed., John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey.
- BYNUM, Paige Matthey (2009), ““Observe how healthily—how calmly I can tell you the whole story”: Moral Insanity and Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- HARKNESS, Deborah E. (1999), John Dee’s Conversations with Angels, Cambridge UP, Cambridge.
- HOFFMAN, Daniel (2009), “Grotesques and Arabesques”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- HOUGHTON, Kristen (2016), “The 1830 True Murder Behind Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””. Retrieved from: (9 September 2023): https://www. criminalelement.com/the-1830-true-murder-behind-poes-qthe-tell-tale-heartq/
- KOPLEY, Richard (2009), “A Tale by Poe”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- PILLAI, Johann (2009), “Death and Its Moments: The End of the Reader in History”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- PLATO (1993), Republic, translated by Robin Waterfield, Oxford UP, Oxford.
- ______ (2008), Defence of Socrates, Euthyphro, and Crito, Oxford UP, Oxford.
- ______ (2009), Phaedo, translated with an Introduction and Notes by David Gallop, Oxford UP, Oxford. POE, Edgar Allan (1903), The Philosophy of Composition. Retrieved from: (19 April 2022): https://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/147/the-works-of-edgar-allan-poe/5371/the-philosophy-of-composition/
- ______ (2015), “The Black Cat”, In The Complete Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe, Sterling Publishing, New York, 531-538.
- ______ (2015), “The Tell-Tale Heart”, In The Complete Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe, Sterling Publishing, New York, 498-501.
- RAJAN, Gita (2009), “A Feminist Rereading of Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold Bloom, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- SHAKESPEARE (2003), Macbeth, edited by Barbara A. Mowat & Paul Wertine. Folger Shakespeare Library. Retrieved from: (14 April 2022): https://shakespeare.folger.edu/downloads/pdf/macbeth_PDF_FolgerShakespeare.pdf
- WAGNER, E. J. (2010), A Murder in Salem, Retrieved from: (14 April 2022): https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/a-murder-in-salem-64885035/ ?no-ist
- ZIMMERMAN, Zrett (2009), “Frantic Forensic Oratory: Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
Öz
Edgar Allan Poe'nun ilk kez 1843'te yayınlanan “Gammaz Yürek” adlı eseri ünlü bir polisiye öyküdür. Hikâye, isimsiz ve güvenilmez bir anlatıcının, genellikle okuyucu olarak kabul edilen bilinmeyen bir kişiye, anlatıcının geçmişte işlediği bir suçun ayrıntıları hakkında hitap etmesiyle başlar. Anlatıcı ile (yaşlı bir adam olan) kurban arasındaki ilişki, suçun arkasındaki motivasyon, anlatıcının cinsiyeti ve diğer birçok ilgili konu gibi birçok detay hikâyede yeterince açıklanmamıştır. Bununla birlikte, eleştirmenler, hikâyede muğlak kalan noktalara dair bazı fikirler ortaya atıp çeşitli yorumlarda bulunmuşlardır. Bu makale, hikâyeye oldukça farklı bir perspektiften bakmayı amaçlamaktadır, yani bu makale, anlatıcının, bazı büyücülük uygulamalarına gizlice karışan genç bir kadın hizmetçi olabileceği ihtimaline işaret edecektir. Bu hipotez, anlatının mükemmel bir suç tasvirinden daha fazlasını içerdiğini öne süren masaldaki ilgili ritüel unsurların altı çizilerek kurulacaktır. Ek olarak, öykünün incelenmesine başlamadan önce bu makale, bazı eleştirmenlerin önemli varsayımlarının yanı sıra öyküyle ilgili açık olmayan bazı kavramların yorumlarını da gözden geçirecektir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- (1847) “Ancient Case of Homicidal Insanity”, Connecticut Courant, 15 November 1785, reprinted in American Journal of Insanity 3.
- BLOOM, Harold (2009), “Introduction”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- BOYER, Carl B., and Uta C. Merzbach (2011), A History of Mathematics, foreword by Isaac Asimov, 3rd ed., John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey.
- BYNUM, Paige Matthey (2009), ““Observe how healthily—how calmly I can tell you the whole story”: Moral Insanity and Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- HARKNESS, Deborah E. (1999), John Dee’s Conversations with Angels, Cambridge UP, Cambridge.
- HOFFMAN, Daniel (2009), “Grotesques and Arabesques”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- HOUGHTON, Kristen (2016), “The 1830 True Murder Behind Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””. Retrieved from: (9 September 2023): https://www. criminalelement.com/the-1830-true-murder-behind-poes-qthe-tell-tale-heartq/
- KOPLEY, Richard (2009), “A Tale by Poe”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- PILLAI, Johann (2009), “Death and Its Moments: The End of the Reader in History”, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- PLATO (1993), Republic, translated by Robin Waterfield, Oxford UP, Oxford.
- ______ (2008), Defence of Socrates, Euthyphro, and Crito, Oxford UP, Oxford.
- ______ (2009), Phaedo, translated with an Introduction and Notes by David Gallop, Oxford UP, Oxford. POE, Edgar Allan (1903), The Philosophy of Composition. Retrieved from: (19 April 2022): https://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/147/the-works-of-edgar-allan-poe/5371/the-philosophy-of-composition/
- ______ (2015), “The Black Cat”, In The Complete Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe, Sterling Publishing, New York, 531-538.
- ______ (2015), “The Tell-Tale Heart”, In The Complete Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe, Sterling Publishing, New York, 498-501.
- RAJAN, Gita (2009), “A Feminist Rereading of Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold Bloom, Infobase Publishing, New York.
- SHAKESPEARE (2003), Macbeth, edited by Barbara A. Mowat & Paul Wertine. Folger Shakespeare Library. Retrieved from: (14 April 2022): https://shakespeare.folger.edu/downloads/pdf/macbeth_PDF_FolgerShakespeare.pdf
- WAGNER, E. J. (2010), A Murder in Salem, Retrieved from: (14 April 2022): https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/a-murder-in-salem-64885035/ ?no-ist
- ZIMMERMAN, Zrett (2009), “Frantic Forensic Oratory: Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart””, In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Other Stories, Ed. Harold BLOOM, Infobase Publishing, New York.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Dünya Dilleri, Edebiyatı ve Kültürü (Diğer) |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Ocak 2024 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 12 Mayıs 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2024 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 27 |
