BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

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Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 21 - 29, 01.12.2013

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma ile Adana ilinde dağ, ova ve deniz seviyesindeki yerleşim birimlerinde geleneksel tıp uygulamalarını belirlemek, bu konudaki bilgileri tespit edip derlemek ve gelecek kuşaklara taşımak amaçlanmıştır. Metod: Kalitatif bir çalışma olan araştırmanın evrenini Adana’da yerleşik olarak yaşayan kişiler oluşturmuştur. Örnekleme ise Adana’nın dağ, ova ve deniz yerleşim birimlerinde doğan ve uzun süredir aynı yerde yaşayan, iletişim kurma sorunu olmayan, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 10 kişi dahil edilmiştir. Bulgular: Araştırma sonucunda dağ, ova ve deniz kıyısı yerleşim birimlerinde yaşayan kişilerin ana çocuk sağlığına yönelik çeşitli geleneksel sağlık uygulamalarına başvurduğu görülmüştür. Bu uygulamalar; “doğum öncesi dönemde yapılan uygulamalar”, “doğum sırasında yapılan uygulamalar” ve “doğum sonrası dönemde yapılan uygulamalar” ana başlıkları altında toplanmıştır. Yapılan bu uygulamaların bir kısmının yararlı, bir kısmının ne yararlı ne zararlı bir kısmının ise zararlı uygulamalar olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuç: Sağlık profesyonelleri hizmet verdikleri grubu geleneksel uygulamaların sakıncaları ve çağdaş tıbbın getirileri hakkında bilgilendirmeli ve kadın sağlığı, gebe takibi, doğum yardımı postpartum bakım hizmetlerini verdikleri kişilerin geleneksel davranışlara yönelerek zarar görmesini engellemelidir. Bu bağlamda ilgili sağlık profesyonellerinin, geleneksel uygulamaları tanıması ve olumlu-olumsuz yönlerini bilmesi, bu bilgiyi işinde etkin olarak kullanması gerekmektedir

Kaynakça

  • Hotun N. Traditional beliefs and practices about pregnancy and labor of women in Halkali in Istanbul, MSc Thesis, Istanbul University, Istanbul, 1990.
  • Isik MT, Akcinar M & Kadioglu S. Traditional practices applied to mother and newborn during pregnancy, labor and postpartum periods in Mersin, International Journal of Human Sciences 2010;7(1):63-84.
  • Bakir E, et al. Belief about albasması and traditional practices in Adana, Lokman Hekim Journal of Medical History and Folk Medicine 2011;1(1):13-18.
  • Biltekin O, et al. Traditional practices about prenatal period and baby care of mothers who have 0-11 months child in Naldoken Health Center, STED 2004;13(5): 166-168.
  • ChenWL. Understanding the cultural context of Chinese mothers’ perceptions of breastfeeding and infant health in Canada. Journal of Clinical Nursing 2010;19:1021–1029.
  • Cetinkaya A, Ozmen D, & Cambaz S. Traditional practices associated with child health among the 15-49 aged women who have children in Manisa, Journal of Cumhuriyet University School of Nursing 2008;12(2):39-46.
  • Coskun NC. Folk medicinal investigation of traditional practices about birth in Mersin, Lokman Hekim Journal of Medical History and Folk Medicine 2011; 1(3): 1-12.
  • Engin R & Pasinlioglu T. The traditional beliefs and applications of infertile women regarding infertility in and around Erzurum, Ataturk University Journal of School of Nursing 2002; 5(1): 1-10.
  • Geckil E, Sahin T & Ege E. Traditional postpartum practices of women and infants and the factors influencing such practices in South Eastern Turkey, Midwifery 2009; 25: 62-71.
  • Holst L, et al. Safety and efficacy of herbal remedies in obstetrics—review and clinical implications, Midwifery 2011;27:80–86.
  • Kaingu CK, Oduma JA & Kanui TI. Practices of Traditional Birth Attendants in Machakos District, Kenya, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2011; 137: 495–502.
  • Martinez GJ. Traditional practices, beliefs and uses of medicinal plants in relation to maternal–baby health of Criollo woman in central Argentina, Midwifery 2008; 24: 490–502.
  • Ozsoy SA & Katabi VA. Comparison of traditional practices used in pregnancy, labour and the postpartum period among women in Turkey and Iran, Midwifery 2008;24: 291-300.
  • Ornek SV. Transition Periods. In: Turkish Folklore. Ministry of Culture Publishing, 2000. p.131-146.
  • Bascetinbilek A. Childbirth in Adana Folklore. In: Childbirth-Marriage-Death in Adana Folklore. 2009. Altin Koza Publishing. p.34-100.
  • Senol V, et al. Customs and applications on public midwifery in Kayseri. Journal of Clinical Improvement 2004; 17(3/4): 47-55.
  • Dinc S. To determine the traditional practices which mothers, having 0-1 years old children, registered to health center no 4 in Sanlıurfa Center, Turkish Journal of Research and Development in Nursing 2005;1-2: 53-63.
  • Egri G & Golbası Z. Traditional postnatal child-care practices of 15-49 years old married women, TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2007; 6(5): 313-320. (In Turkish)
  • http://www.adana.bel.tr, (Received Date: 13.07.2011).
  • http://www.adana.gov.tr, (Received Date: 13.07.2011).
  • http://www.adanakultur.gov.tr/ana-sayfa/1-26600/20110714.html, (Received Date: 13.07.2011).
  • Yildirim A & Simsek H. Qualitative Data Analysis. In: Qualitative Research Methods in Social Sciences, 5th Ed., Ankara. Seckin Publishing, 2005. p. 221-250. 21.
  • Alan S & Kadioglu S (2001). Adana’s version of puerperal sherbet: Kaynar, II. Lokman Hekim Medical History and Folk Medicine Days Supplemantary Book, Tarsus, Turkey.
  • Sayiner FD & Demirci N. Effectiveness of prenatal perineal massage in vaginal delivery, Journal of Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing 2007; 15(60): 146-154.
  • Balikci G (2007). Traditional beliefs and practices some areas in Trabzon, http://www.karalahana.com/makaleler/ folklor/trabzon_dogum.htm (Received Date:10.07.2011.
  • Ozden T. Traditional beliefs and practices about pregnancy, labor and puerperium, MSc Thesis, Hacettepe University, Ankara. 1987.
  • Polat H. Folk medicine practices in Ulas in Sivas. Ankara. Urun Publishing, 1995. p. 12-20. (In Turkish)
  • Turkey National Maternal Mortality Study, 2005.
  • Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies Turkey, Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS-2008).
  • Alan S, et al. A study of traditional health practices in our culture, Cukurova University Journal of Health Science 2009; 25(1,2,3): 137-147.
  • Aliefendioglu D, et al. Traditional child care procedures in an Anatolian city. Gazi Medical Journal 2009;20(1): 17-20.
  • Caliskan Z & Bayat M. Baby care applications of mothers and the acting factors of these applications: A sample on Kapadokya, Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences 2011;14(2): 23-30.
  • Tasar MA, et al. The complementary or alternative medicine practices in children of low-income families, Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease 2011;5(2): 81-88.
  • Taskin L. Nutrition during pregnancy. In: Taskin L editors. Birth and Women Health Nursing, 9th Ed., Ankara: Sistem Publishing, 2009. pp. 19-36.
  • Golbasi Z & Egri G. Traditional practices about maternal care in postpartum period. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal 2010; 32: 276-282. (In Turkish)
  • Cevirme H & Sayan A. Beliefs of alkarısı and science, Journal of National Folklore 2005;65: 67-72.
  • Appendix: List of Reference Persons (RP)
  • Date of birth, occupations, educational background and residing places of the reference persons are as follows:
  • RP1. 1940, traditional midwife, illiterate, Saimbeyli.
  • RP2. 1945, traditional midwife, illiterate, Saimbeyli.
  • RP3. 1933, horse doctor, literate, Saimbeyli.
  • RP4. 1955, housewife, primary school, Saimbeyli.
  • RP5. 1923, traditional midwife, illiterate, Feke.
  • RP6. 1935, traditional midwife, illiterate, Yumurtalık.
  • RP7. 1928, farm worker, literate, Karatas.
  • RP8. 1940, housewife, literate, Karatas.
  • RP9. 1926, housewife, illiterate, Kozan.
  • RP10. 1952, housewife, secondary school, Seyhan.

TRADITIONAL HEALTH PRACTICES IN MOUNTAIN, PLAIN AND SEASIDE REGIONS OF ADANA IN TURKEY: MATERNAL AND INFANT HEALTH Traditional Health Practices about Maternal and Infant Health

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 21 - 29, 01.12.2013

Öz

Abstract Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the traditional medical practices about maternal and child health in mountain, plain, and seaside regions of Adana, and collect information regarding this issue to hand down the knowledge gathered to next generations. Method: Target population of the study which was designed as a qualitative one is the people who are settled in Adana. The study was conducted with 10 participants who were born and have been living in mountain, plain, and seaside regions of Adana, who did not have communication problems, and who volunteered to participate in the study. Results: It was found that people residing in mountains, seaside, and plains used various traditional health practices for maternal and child health. These practices were collected under three main headings: “practices in the prenatal period” “practices during delivery” and “practices in the postpartum period”. Some of these practices are useful, some of them are harmful, and some of them are neither harmful nor useful. Conclusions: Health professionals should inform people to whom they provide health care regarding women health, pregnancy check-ups, delivery help, and postpartum care services pertaining to the disadvantages of traditional practices and advantages of modern medicine. In this regard, it is essential for health professionals to have knowledge of the traditional practices as well as their advantages and disadvantages, and use this knowledge effectively in their profession.

Kaynakça

  • Hotun N. Traditional beliefs and practices about pregnancy and labor of women in Halkali in Istanbul, MSc Thesis, Istanbul University, Istanbul, 1990.
  • Isik MT, Akcinar M & Kadioglu S. Traditional practices applied to mother and newborn during pregnancy, labor and postpartum periods in Mersin, International Journal of Human Sciences 2010;7(1):63-84.
  • Bakir E, et al. Belief about albasması and traditional practices in Adana, Lokman Hekim Journal of Medical History and Folk Medicine 2011;1(1):13-18.
  • Biltekin O, et al. Traditional practices about prenatal period and baby care of mothers who have 0-11 months child in Naldoken Health Center, STED 2004;13(5): 166-168.
  • ChenWL. Understanding the cultural context of Chinese mothers’ perceptions of breastfeeding and infant health in Canada. Journal of Clinical Nursing 2010;19:1021–1029.
  • Cetinkaya A, Ozmen D, & Cambaz S. Traditional practices associated with child health among the 15-49 aged women who have children in Manisa, Journal of Cumhuriyet University School of Nursing 2008;12(2):39-46.
  • Coskun NC. Folk medicinal investigation of traditional practices about birth in Mersin, Lokman Hekim Journal of Medical History and Folk Medicine 2011; 1(3): 1-12.
  • Engin R & Pasinlioglu T. The traditional beliefs and applications of infertile women regarding infertility in and around Erzurum, Ataturk University Journal of School of Nursing 2002; 5(1): 1-10.
  • Geckil E, Sahin T & Ege E. Traditional postpartum practices of women and infants and the factors influencing such practices in South Eastern Turkey, Midwifery 2009; 25: 62-71.
  • Holst L, et al. Safety and efficacy of herbal remedies in obstetrics—review and clinical implications, Midwifery 2011;27:80–86.
  • Kaingu CK, Oduma JA & Kanui TI. Practices of Traditional Birth Attendants in Machakos District, Kenya, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2011; 137: 495–502.
  • Martinez GJ. Traditional practices, beliefs and uses of medicinal plants in relation to maternal–baby health of Criollo woman in central Argentina, Midwifery 2008; 24: 490–502.
  • Ozsoy SA & Katabi VA. Comparison of traditional practices used in pregnancy, labour and the postpartum period among women in Turkey and Iran, Midwifery 2008;24: 291-300.
  • Ornek SV. Transition Periods. In: Turkish Folklore. Ministry of Culture Publishing, 2000. p.131-146.
  • Bascetinbilek A. Childbirth in Adana Folklore. In: Childbirth-Marriage-Death in Adana Folklore. 2009. Altin Koza Publishing. p.34-100.
  • Senol V, et al. Customs and applications on public midwifery in Kayseri. Journal of Clinical Improvement 2004; 17(3/4): 47-55.
  • Dinc S. To determine the traditional practices which mothers, having 0-1 years old children, registered to health center no 4 in Sanlıurfa Center, Turkish Journal of Research and Development in Nursing 2005;1-2: 53-63.
  • Egri G & Golbası Z. Traditional postnatal child-care practices of 15-49 years old married women, TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2007; 6(5): 313-320. (In Turkish)
  • http://www.adana.bel.tr, (Received Date: 13.07.2011).
  • http://www.adana.gov.tr, (Received Date: 13.07.2011).
  • http://www.adanakultur.gov.tr/ana-sayfa/1-26600/20110714.html, (Received Date: 13.07.2011).
  • Yildirim A & Simsek H. Qualitative Data Analysis. In: Qualitative Research Methods in Social Sciences, 5th Ed., Ankara. Seckin Publishing, 2005. p. 221-250. 21.
  • Alan S & Kadioglu S (2001). Adana’s version of puerperal sherbet: Kaynar, II. Lokman Hekim Medical History and Folk Medicine Days Supplemantary Book, Tarsus, Turkey.
  • Sayiner FD & Demirci N. Effectiveness of prenatal perineal massage in vaginal delivery, Journal of Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing 2007; 15(60): 146-154.
  • Balikci G (2007). Traditional beliefs and practices some areas in Trabzon, http://www.karalahana.com/makaleler/ folklor/trabzon_dogum.htm (Received Date:10.07.2011.
  • Ozden T. Traditional beliefs and practices about pregnancy, labor and puerperium, MSc Thesis, Hacettepe University, Ankara. 1987.
  • Polat H. Folk medicine practices in Ulas in Sivas. Ankara. Urun Publishing, 1995. p. 12-20. (In Turkish)
  • Turkey National Maternal Mortality Study, 2005.
  • Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies Turkey, Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS-2008).
  • Alan S, et al. A study of traditional health practices in our culture, Cukurova University Journal of Health Science 2009; 25(1,2,3): 137-147.
  • Aliefendioglu D, et al. Traditional child care procedures in an Anatolian city. Gazi Medical Journal 2009;20(1): 17-20.
  • Caliskan Z & Bayat M. Baby care applications of mothers and the acting factors of these applications: A sample on Kapadokya, Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences 2011;14(2): 23-30.
  • Tasar MA, et al. The complementary or alternative medicine practices in children of low-income families, Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease 2011;5(2): 81-88.
  • Taskin L. Nutrition during pregnancy. In: Taskin L editors. Birth and Women Health Nursing, 9th Ed., Ankara: Sistem Publishing, 2009. pp. 19-36.
  • Golbasi Z & Egri G. Traditional practices about maternal care in postpartum period. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal 2010; 32: 276-282. (In Turkish)
  • Cevirme H & Sayan A. Beliefs of alkarısı and science, Journal of National Folklore 2005;65: 67-72.
  • Appendix: List of Reference Persons (RP)
  • Date of birth, occupations, educational background and residing places of the reference persons are as follows:
  • RP1. 1940, traditional midwife, illiterate, Saimbeyli.
  • RP2. 1945, traditional midwife, illiterate, Saimbeyli.
  • RP3. 1933, horse doctor, literate, Saimbeyli.
  • RP4. 1955, housewife, primary school, Saimbeyli.
  • RP5. 1923, traditional midwife, illiterate, Feke.
  • RP6. 1935, traditional midwife, illiterate, Yumurtalık.
  • RP7. 1928, farm worker, literate, Karatas.
  • RP8. 1940, housewife, literate, Karatas.
  • RP9. 1926, housewife, illiterate, Kozan.
  • RP10. 1952, housewife, secondary school, Seyhan.
Toplam 48 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA79BN94VN
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Şule Gökyıldız

Sultan Alan Bu kişi benim

Melike Öztürk Bu kişi benim

Refiye Okuşluk Şenesen Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Aralık 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Gökyıldız, Ş., Alan, S., Öztürk, M., Şenesen, R. O. (2013). -. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, 3(3), 21-29.
AMA Gökyıldız Ş, Alan S, Öztürk M, Şenesen RO. -. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. Aralık 2013;3(3):21-29.
Chicago Gökyıldız, Şule, Sultan Alan, Melike Öztürk, ve Refiye Okuşluk Şenesen. “-”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 3, sy. 3 (Aralık 2013): 21-29.
EndNote Gökyıldız Ş, Alan S, Öztürk M, Şenesen RO (01 Aralık 2013) -. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 3 3 21–29.
IEEE Ş. Gökyıldız, S. Alan, M. Öztürk, ve R. O. Şenesen, “-”, Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, c. 3, sy. 3, ss. 21–29, 2013.
ISNAD Gökyıldız, Şule vd. “-”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 3/3 (Aralık 2013), 21-29.
JAMA Gökyıldız Ş, Alan S, Öztürk M, Şenesen RO. -. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. 2013;3:21–29.
MLA Gökyıldız, Şule vd. “-”. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, c. 3, sy. 3, 2013, ss. 21-29.
Vancouver Gökyıldız Ş, Alan S, Öztürk M, Şenesen RO. -. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi. 2013;3(3):21-9.
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