Abstract
Günümüz yaşam koşulları yeme ve beslenme alışkanlıklarını değiştirmiştir. İnsanlar doğal ortamda yetiştirilen, katkısız, kalıntı içermeyen sağlıklı olduğu kabul edilen besinlere yönelmiştir. Ancak, bu tür yeme, beslenme alışkanlıkları ve ortoreksik eğilimler zamanla sağlıksız bir duruma yol açabilir. Sağlıklı beslenme takıntısı olarak bilinen ortoreksiya nervoza (ON) görülme oranları tüm dünyada artmaktadır. Yaşamı tehdit eden ON ciddi komplikasyonlara neden olabilir. Henüz tanı sınıflandırmalarında yer almayan ON’un etiyolojisi, klinik görünümü ve tedavisi tam olarak bilinmemektedir. ON’nın tanı ölçütleri ile diğer ruhsal bozukluklarla ilişkisinin açıklanmasına gereksinim vardır. Özellikle yüksek risk gruplarının belirlenmesi ve erken dönemde müdahaleler yaşam kurtarıcı olabilir. Bu çalışmada psikiyatri polikliniğimizde major depresif bozukluk (MDB) ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk (OKB) tanıları ile takip edilen, izlemi sırasında ON belirtileri tespit edilen 56 yaşındaki kadın hasta literatür bulguları ışığında sunulmuştur. Hastanın özellikle son yıllarda sağlıklı beslenme adına değişen yeme ve beslenme alışkanlıkları ile kişilerarası ilişkilerinde bozulma ve belirgin kilo kaybı dikkat çekicidir. Klinisyenlerin ON konusunda duyarlı olmaları önemlidir.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
yok
Project Number
yok
References
- Kaynaklar 1. Mathieu J. What is orthorexia?. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005; 105(10): 1510-1512.
- 2. Moroze RM, Dunn TM, Craig Holland J, Yager J, Weintraub P. Microthinking about micronutrients: a case of transition from obsessions about healthy eating to near-fatal "orthorexia nervosa" and proposed diagnostic criteria. Psychosomatics. 2015; 56(4): 397-403.
- 3. Koven NS, Abry AW. The clinical basis of orthorexia nervosa: emerging perspectives. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015; 11: 385-394.
- 4. Hessler-Kaufmann JB, Meule A, Holzapfel C, et al. Orthorexic tendencies moderate the relationship between semi-vegetarianism and depressive symptoms. Eat Weight Disord. 2020;10.1007/s40519-020-00901-y.
- 5. Strahler J, Hermann A, Walter B, Stark R. Orthorexia nervosa: A behavioral complex or a psychological condition? J Behav Addict. 2018; 7(4): 1143-1156.
- 6. Turner PG, Lefevre CE. Instagram use is linked to increased symptoms of orthorexia nervosa. Eat Weight Disord. 2017; 22(2): 277-284.
- 7. Agopyan A, Kenger EB, Kermen S, Ulker MT, Uzsoy MA, Yetgin MK. The relationship between orthorexia nervosa and body composition in female students of the nutrition and dietetics department. Eat Weight Disord. 2019; 24(2): 257-266.
- 8. Goutaudier N, Rousseau A. L’orthorexie: une nouvelle forme de trouble des conduites alimentaires? [Othorexia: A new type of Eating Disorder?]. Presse Med. 2019; 48(10): 1065-1071.
- 9. Łucka I, Janikowska-Hołoweńko D, Domarecki P, Plenikowska-Ślusarz T, Domarecka M. Orthorexia nervosa a separate clinical entity, a part of eating disorder spectrum or another manifestation of obsessive-compulsive disorder?. Psychiatr Pol. 2019; 53(2): 371-382.
- 10. Costa CB, Hardan-Khalil K, Gibbs K. Orthorexia Nervosa: A Review of the Literature. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2017; 38(12): 980-988.
Abstract
Today's living conditions have changed eating and feeding habits. People have directed to foods considered to be healthy that are grown in natural environment, without additives. However, such eating and feeding habits and orthorexia trends can lead to an unhealthy condition over time. The incidence of orthorexia nervosa (ON), known as a healthy eating obsession, is increasing all over the world. Life-threatening ON can cause serious complications. The etiology, clinical presentation, and treatment of ON, which are not yet included in the diagnosis classifications, are not fully known. There is a need to determine the diagnostic criteria of ON and its relationship with other psychiatric disorders. Especially, the identification of high-risk groups and early interventions can be lifesaving. In this study, a 56-year-old female patient who was followed up in our psychiatry outpatient clinic with diagnoses of major depressive disorder (MDD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and detected ON symptoms during her follow-up was presented in the light of the literature findings. It is noteworthy that the patient's eating and feeding habits, which have changed in the name of healthy nutrition, have deteriorated interpersonal relationships and significant weight loss, especially in recent years. It is important that clinicians are sensitive to ON.
Keywords
Project Number
yok
References
- Kaynaklar 1. Mathieu J. What is orthorexia?. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005; 105(10): 1510-1512.
- 2. Moroze RM, Dunn TM, Craig Holland J, Yager J, Weintraub P. Microthinking about micronutrients: a case of transition from obsessions about healthy eating to near-fatal "orthorexia nervosa" and proposed diagnostic criteria. Psychosomatics. 2015; 56(4): 397-403.
- 3. Koven NS, Abry AW. The clinical basis of orthorexia nervosa: emerging perspectives. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015; 11: 385-394.
- 4. Hessler-Kaufmann JB, Meule A, Holzapfel C, et al. Orthorexic tendencies moderate the relationship between semi-vegetarianism and depressive symptoms. Eat Weight Disord. 2020;10.1007/s40519-020-00901-y.
- 5. Strahler J, Hermann A, Walter B, Stark R. Orthorexia nervosa: A behavioral complex or a psychological condition? J Behav Addict. 2018; 7(4): 1143-1156.
- 6. Turner PG, Lefevre CE. Instagram use is linked to increased symptoms of orthorexia nervosa. Eat Weight Disord. 2017; 22(2): 277-284.
- 7. Agopyan A, Kenger EB, Kermen S, Ulker MT, Uzsoy MA, Yetgin MK. The relationship between orthorexia nervosa and body composition in female students of the nutrition and dietetics department. Eat Weight Disord. 2019; 24(2): 257-266.
- 8. Goutaudier N, Rousseau A. L’orthorexie: une nouvelle forme de trouble des conduites alimentaires? [Othorexia: A new type of Eating Disorder?]. Presse Med. 2019; 48(10): 1065-1071.
- 9. Łucka I, Janikowska-Hołoweńko D, Domarecki P, Plenikowska-Ślusarz T, Domarecka M. Orthorexia nervosa a separate clinical entity, a part of eating disorder spectrum or another manifestation of obsessive-compulsive disorder?. Psychiatr Pol. 2019; 53(2): 371-382.
- 10. Costa CB, Hardan-Khalil K, Gibbs K. Orthorexia Nervosa: A Review of the Literature. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2017; 38(12): 980-988.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | yok |
| Publication Date | April 30, 2021 |
| Submission Date | July 8, 2020 |
| Acceptance Date | September 14, 2020 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 14 Issue: 1 |
Cite
MEU Journal of Health Sciences Assoc was began to the publishing process in 2008 under the supervision of Assoc. Prof. Gönül Aslan, Editor-in-Chief, and affiliated to Mersin University Institute of Health Sciences. In March 2015, Prof. Dr. Caferi Tayyar Şaşmaz undertook the Editor-in Chief position and since then he has been in charge.
Publishing in three issues per year (April - August - December), it is a multisectoral refereed scientific journal. In addition to research articles, scientific articles such as reviews, case reports and letters to the editor are published in the journal. Our journal, which has been published via e-mail since its inception, has been published both online and in print. Following the Participation Agreement signed with TÜBİTAK-ULAKBİM Dergi Park in April 2015, it has started to accept and evaluate online publications.
Mersin University Journal of Health Sciences have been indexed by Turkey Citation Index since November 16, 2011.
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