Research Article
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Social media use in adolescent girls with depression: The relationship between social media use purposes, lack of social support, and cyber victimization

Year 2024, Volume: 37 Issue: 1, 29 - 36, 28.01.2024

Muhsine Göksu Ayşe Rodopman Arman Ümmügülsüm Gündoğdu Funda Gümüştaş

https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.1379988

Abstract

Objective: Our study examined the relationship between purpose of social media use, perceived social support, and cyberbullying
among adolescent girls with or without major depressive disorder (MDD).
Patients and Methods: Fifty-two adolescent girls aged 13-18 years with a diagnosis of MDD were recruited. The control group consisted
of 51 adolescents who were matched for age and gender. The adolescents completed a sociodemographic form, the Childhood
Depression Inventory (CDI), the Social Media Attitude Scale (SMAS), the Cyberbullying Scale (CBS), and the Social Support Appraisal
Scale for Children (SSAS).
Results: Social media use was significantly higher among adolescent girls with MDD (P<0.001). They had significantly higher social
isolation (P=0.006) and cyberbullying scores (P=0.013). They used more social media for social skills (P<0.001) and their perceptions
of social support levels were lower than adolescents without MDD (P<0.001). Cyberbullying was inversely related to perceived social
support (P=0.015) and positively related to social media use for social competence (P=0.004) (e.g., satisfying the need for esteem).
Conclusion: This study suggests that increases in social competence problems and decreases in perceived social support were associated
with being a victim of cyberbullying. In depressed adolescents, cyberbullying can be prevented by interventions aimed at promoting
social competence and obtaining sufficient support.

Keywords

Cyber victimization Adolescents Depression Social media

References

  • Naslund JA, Bondre A, Torous J, Aschbrenner KA. Social media and mental health: Benefits, risks, and opportunities for research and practice. J Technol Behav Sci 2020;5:245-57. doi: 10.1007/S41347.020.00134-X/TABLES/1
  • Throuvala MA, Griffiths MD, Rennoldson M, Kuss DJ. Motivational processes and dysfunctional mechanisms of social media use among adolescents: A qualitative focus group study. Comput Human Behav 2019;93:164-75. doi: 10.1016/J. CHB.2018.12.012
  • O’Day EB, Heimberg RG. Social media use, social anxiety, and loneliness: A systematic review. Comput Hum Behav Rep 2021;3:100070. doi: 10.1016/J.CHBR.2021.100070
  • Wang P, Wang X, Wu Y, et al. Social networking sites addiction and adolescent depression: A moderated mediation model of rumination and self-esteem. Pers Individ Dif 2018;127:162-7. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2018.02.008
  • Akkın Gürbüz HG, Demir T, Gökalp Özcan B, Kadak MT, Poyraz BÇ. Use of social network sites among depressed adolescents. Behav Inf Technol 2017;36:517-23. doi: 10.1080/0144929X.2016.126.2898
  • Frison E, Eggermont S. The impact of daily stress on adolescents’ depressed mood: The role of social support seeking through Facebook. Comput Human Behav 2015;44:315-25. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.070
  • Craig W, Boniel-Nissim M, King N, et al. Social media use and cyber-bullying: a cross-national analysis of young people in 42 countries. J Adolesc Health 2020;66:100-8. doi: 10.1016/J. JADOHEALTH.2020.03.006
  • Olenik-Shemesh D, Heiman T, Eden S. Cyberbullying victimisation in adolescence: Relationships with loneliness and depressive mood. Emot Behav Diffic 2012;17:361-74. doi: 10.1080/13632.752.2012.704227
  • Chan TKH, Cheung CMK, Wong RYM. Cyberbullying on social networking sites: the crime opportunity and affordance perspectives. J Manag Inf Syst 2019;36:574-609. doi: 10.1080/07421.222.2019.1599500
  • Álvarez-García D, Núñez Pérez JC, Dobarro González A, Rodríguez Pérez C. Risk factors associated with cybervictimization in adolescence. Int J Clin Health Psychol 2015;15:226-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2015.03.002
  • Saridakis G, Benson V, Ezingeard JN, Tennakoon H. Individual information security, user behaviour and cyber victimisation: An empirical study of social networking users. Technol Forecast Soc Change 2016;102:320-30. doi: 10.1016/J. TECHFORE.2015.08.012
  • Massing-Schaffer M, Nesi J. Cybervictimization and suicide risk in adolescence: An integrative model of social media and suicide theories. Adolesc Res Rev 2020;5:49-65. doi: 10.1007/ s40894.019.00116-y
  • Molero MM, Martos Á, Barragán AB, Pérez-Fuentes MC, Gázquez JJ. Anxiety and depression from cybervictimization in adolescents: a metaanalysis and meta-regression study. Eur J Psychol Appl Legal Context 2022;14:42-50. doi: 10.5093/ EJPALC2022A5
  • Díaz KI, Fite PJ. Cyber victimization and its association with substance use, anxiety, and depression symptoms among middle school youth. Child Youth Care Forum 2019;48:529- 44. doi: 10.1007/S10566.019.09493-W/METRICS
  • Estévez E, Estévez JF, Segura L, Suárez C. The influence of bullying and cyberbullying in the psychological adjustment of victims and aggressors in adolescence. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019;16:2080. doi: 10.3390/IJERPH16122080
  • Torres CE, D’Alessio SJ, Stolzenberg L. The effect of social, verbal, physical, and cyberbullying victimization on academic performance. Vict Offender 2020;15:1-21. doi: 10.1080/15564.886.2019.1681571
  • Tran HGN, Thai TT, Dang NTT, Vo DK, Duong MHT. Cybervictimization and its effect on depression in adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Trauma Violence Abuse 2023;24:1124-39. doi: 10.1177/152.483.80211050597
  • Zych I, Farrington DP, Ttofi MM. Protective factors against bullying and cyberbullying: A systematic review of metaanalyses. Aggress Violent Behav 2019;45:4-19. doi: 10.1016/J. AVB.2018.06.008
  • Hellfeldt K, López-Romero L, Andershed H. Cyberbullying and psychological well-being in young adolescence: the potential protective mediation effects of social support from family, friends, and teachers. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019;17:45. doi: 10.3390/IJERPH17010045
  • Worsley JD, McIntyre JC, Corcoran R. Cyberbullying victimisation and mental distress: testing the moderating role of attachment security, social support, and coping styles. Emot Behav Diffic 2019;24:20-35. doi: 10.1080/13632.752.2018.1530497
  • Otrar M, Argın FS. A scale development study to determine the attitude of students’ towards social media. J Res Educ Teach 2015;4:391-403.
  • Stewart RW, Drescher CF, Maack DJ, Ebesutani C, Young J. The development and psychometric investigation of the cyberbullying scale. J Interpers Violence 2014;29:2218-38. doi: 10.1177/088.626.0513517552
  • Kovacs M. The Children’s Depression, Inventory (CDI). Psychopharmacol Bull 1985;21:995-8.
  • Cobb S. Social support as a moderator of life stress. Psychosom Med 1976;38:300-14. doi: 10.1097/00006.842.197609000- 00003
  • Dubow EF, Ullman DG, Ullrnan DG. Assessing social support in elementary school children: The survey of children’ s social support. J Clin Child Psychol 1989;18:52-64. doi: 10.1207/ s15374424jccp1801
  • Sasser TR, Kalvin CB, Bierman KL. Developmental trajectories of clinically significant attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms from grade 3 through 12 in a high-risk sample: Predictors and outcomes. J Abnorm Psychol 2016;125:207-19. doi: 10.1037/abn0000112
  • Oy B. Children’s Depression Inventory: A study of reliability and validity. Turk Psikiyatr Derg 1991;2:132-6.
  • Gökler I. Adaptation study of the Turkish form of the social support assessment scale for children and adolescents: Factor structure, validity and reliability. Turk J Child Adolesc Ment Health 2007;14:90-9.
  • Küçük S, İnanıcı MA, Ziyalar N. Turkish Adaptation of Cyberbullying Scale. Bull Leg Med 2017;22:172-6. doi: 10.17986/blm.201.733.1584
  • Martinez-Levy GA, Campos AI, Rabinowitz JA, et al. Suicidal ideation and planning among Mexican adolescents are associated with depression polygenic risk scores. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2021;186:476-84. doi: 10.1002/ AJMG.B.32864
  • Liu J, Bullock A, Coplan RJ, Chen X, Li D, Zhou Y. Developmental cascade models linking peer victimization, depression, and academic achievement in Chinese children. Br J Dev Psychol 2018;36:47-63. doi: 10.1111/BJDP.12212
  • Khesht-Masjedi MF, Shokrgozar S, Abdollahi E, et al. The relationship between gender, age, anxiety, depression, and academic achievement among teenagers. J Family Med Prim Care 2019;8:799. doi: 10.4103/JFMPC.JFMPC_103_18
  • Kalin NH. The critical relationship between anxiety and depression. Am J Psychiatry 2020;177:365-7. doi: 10.1176/ APPI.AJP.2020.200.30305
  • Mohammadi MR, Pourdehghan P, Mostafavi SA, Hooshyari Z, Ahmadi N, Khaleghi A. Generalized anxiety disorder: Prevalence, predictors, and comorbidity in children and adolescents. J Anxiety Disord 2020;73:102234. doi: 10.1016/J. JANXDIS.2020.102234
  • Uçar HN, Çetin FH, Ersoy SA, Güler HA, Kılınç K, Türkoğlu S. Risky cyber behaviors in adolescents with depression: A case control study. J Affect Disord 2020;270:51-8. doi: 10.1016/j. jad.2020.03.046
  • Banjanin N, Banjanin N, Dimitrijevic I, Pantic I. Relationship between internet use and depression: Focus on physiological mood oscillations, social networking and online addictive behavior. Comput Human Behav 2015;43:308-12. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.013
  • Jelenchick LA, Eickhoff JC, Moreno MA. ‘‘Facebook depression?’’ social networking site use and depression in older adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2013;52:128-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.05.008
  • Cunningham S, Hudson CC, Harkness K. Social media and depression symptoms: A meta-analysis. Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol 2021;49:241-53. doi: 10.1007/ S10802.020.00715-7/METRICS
  • Ivie EJ, Pettitt A, Moses LJ, Allen NB. A meta-analysis of the association between adolescent social media use and depressive symptoms. J Affect Disord 2020;275:165-74. doi: 10.1016/J.JAD.2020.06.014
  • Puukko K, Hietajärvi L, Maksniemi E, Alho K, Salmela-Aro K. Social media use and depressive symptoms—A longitudinal study from early to late adolescence. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17:5921. doi: 10.3390/IJERPH17165921
  • Moeller RW, Seehuus M. Loneliness as a mediator for college students’ social skills and experiences of depression and anxiety. J Adolesc 2019;73:1-13. doi: 10.1016/J. ADOLESCENCE.2019.03.006
  • Bernaras E, Jaureguizar J, Garaigordobil M. Child and adolescent depression: A review of theories, evaluation instruments, prevention programs, and treatments. Front Psychol 2019;10:543. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00543. eCollection 2019.
  • Kayaoğlu K, Başcıllar M. Determining the relationship between loneliness and depression in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey. J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs 2022;35:315-21. doi: 10.1111/ JCAP.12384
  • Smith D, Leonis T, Anandavalli S. Belonging and loneliness in cyberspace: impacts of social media on adolescents’ well-being. Aust J Psychol 2021;73:12-23. doi: 10.1080/00049.530.2021.1898914
  • Radovic A, Gmelin T, Stein BD, Miller E. Depressed adolescents’ positive and negative use of social media. J Adolesc 2017;55:5-15. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.12.002
  • Pössel P, Burton SM, Cauley B, Sawyer MG, Spence SH, Sheffield J. Associations between social support from family, friends, and teachers and depressive symptoms in adolescents. J Youth Adolesc 2018;47:398-412. doi: 10.1007/ s10964.017.0712-6
  • Florang J, Jensen LW, Goetz SB. Cyberbullying and depression among adolescents in an acute inpatient psychiatric hospital. Adolesc Psychiatry 2018;8:133-9. doi: 10.2174/221.067.66086 66.180.515121256
  • Hu Y, Bai Y, Pan Y, Li S. Cyberbullying victimization and depression among adolescents: A meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res 2021;305:114-98. doi: 10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2021.114198
  • Gámez-Guadix M, Orue I, Smith PK, Calvete E. Longitudinal and reciprocal relations of cyberbullying with depression, substance use, and problematic internet use among adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2013;53:446-52. doi: 10.1016/j. jadohealth.2013.03.030
  • Rose CA, Tynes BM. Longitudinal associations between cybervictimization and mental health among U.S. adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2015;57:305-12. doi: 10.1016/j. jadohealth.2015.05.002
  • Holfeld B, Sukhawathanakul P. Associations between internet attachment, cyber victimization, and internalizing symptoms among adolescents. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 2017;20:91- 6. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2016.0194
  • Sampasa-Kanyinga H, Hamilton HA. Use of social networking sites and risk of cyberbullying victimization: A populationlevel study of adolescents. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 2015;18:704-10. doi: 10.1089/CYBER.2015.0145
  • Athanasiou K, Melegkovits E, Andrie EK, et al. Cross-national aspects of cyberbullying victimization among 14-17-year-old adolescents across seven European countries. BMC Public Health 2018;18:800-15. doi: 10.1186/s12889.018.5682-4
  • Arató N, Zsidó AN, Rivnyák A, Péley B, Lábadi B. Risk and protective factors in cyberbullying: the role of family, social support and emotion regulation. Int J Bullying Prev 2022;4:160-73. doi: 10.1007/S42380.021.00097-4/FIGURES/2
  • Brewer G, Kerslake J. Cyberbullying, self-esteem, empathy and loneliness. Comput Human Behav 2015;48:255-60. doi: 10.1016/J.CHB.2015.01.073
  • Quynh Ho TT, Nguyen HT. Self – disclosure on social networking sites, loneliness and psychological distress among adolescents: The mediating effect of cyber victimization. Eur J Dev Psychol 2023;20:172-88. doi: 10.1080/17405.629.2022.2068523

Year 2024, Volume: 37 Issue: 1, 29 - 36, 28.01.2024

Muhsine Göksu Ayşe Rodopman Arman Ümmügülsüm Gündoğdu Funda Gümüştaş

https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.1379988

Abstract

References

  • Naslund JA, Bondre A, Torous J, Aschbrenner KA. Social media and mental health: Benefits, risks, and opportunities for research and practice. J Technol Behav Sci 2020;5:245-57. doi: 10.1007/S41347.020.00134-X/TABLES/1
  • Throuvala MA, Griffiths MD, Rennoldson M, Kuss DJ. Motivational processes and dysfunctional mechanisms of social media use among adolescents: A qualitative focus group study. Comput Human Behav 2019;93:164-75. doi: 10.1016/J. CHB.2018.12.012
  • O’Day EB, Heimberg RG. Social media use, social anxiety, and loneliness: A systematic review. Comput Hum Behav Rep 2021;3:100070. doi: 10.1016/J.CHBR.2021.100070
  • Wang P, Wang X, Wu Y, et al. Social networking sites addiction and adolescent depression: A moderated mediation model of rumination and self-esteem. Pers Individ Dif 2018;127:162-7. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2018.02.008
  • Akkın Gürbüz HG, Demir T, Gökalp Özcan B, Kadak MT, Poyraz BÇ. Use of social network sites among depressed adolescents. Behav Inf Technol 2017;36:517-23. doi: 10.1080/0144929X.2016.126.2898
  • Frison E, Eggermont S. The impact of daily stress on adolescents’ depressed mood: The role of social support seeking through Facebook. Comput Human Behav 2015;44:315-25. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.070
  • Craig W, Boniel-Nissim M, King N, et al. Social media use and cyber-bullying: a cross-national analysis of young people in 42 countries. J Adolesc Health 2020;66:100-8. doi: 10.1016/J. JADOHEALTH.2020.03.006
  • Olenik-Shemesh D, Heiman T, Eden S. Cyberbullying victimisation in adolescence: Relationships with loneliness and depressive mood. Emot Behav Diffic 2012;17:361-74. doi: 10.1080/13632.752.2012.704227
  • Chan TKH, Cheung CMK, Wong RYM. Cyberbullying on social networking sites: the crime opportunity and affordance perspectives. J Manag Inf Syst 2019;36:574-609. doi: 10.1080/07421.222.2019.1599500
  • Álvarez-García D, Núñez Pérez JC, Dobarro González A, Rodríguez Pérez C. Risk factors associated with cybervictimization in adolescence. Int J Clin Health Psychol 2015;15:226-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2015.03.002
  • Saridakis G, Benson V, Ezingeard JN, Tennakoon H. Individual information security, user behaviour and cyber victimisation: An empirical study of social networking users. Technol Forecast Soc Change 2016;102:320-30. doi: 10.1016/J. TECHFORE.2015.08.012
  • Massing-Schaffer M, Nesi J. Cybervictimization and suicide risk in adolescence: An integrative model of social media and suicide theories. Adolesc Res Rev 2020;5:49-65. doi: 10.1007/ s40894.019.00116-y
  • Molero MM, Martos Á, Barragán AB, Pérez-Fuentes MC, Gázquez JJ. Anxiety and depression from cybervictimization in adolescents: a metaanalysis and meta-regression study. Eur J Psychol Appl Legal Context 2022;14:42-50. doi: 10.5093/ EJPALC2022A5
  • Díaz KI, Fite PJ. Cyber victimization and its association with substance use, anxiety, and depression symptoms among middle school youth. Child Youth Care Forum 2019;48:529- 44. doi: 10.1007/S10566.019.09493-W/METRICS
  • Estévez E, Estévez JF, Segura L, Suárez C. The influence of bullying and cyberbullying in the psychological adjustment of victims and aggressors in adolescence. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019;16:2080. doi: 10.3390/IJERPH16122080
  • Torres CE, D’Alessio SJ, Stolzenberg L. The effect of social, verbal, physical, and cyberbullying victimization on academic performance. Vict Offender 2020;15:1-21. doi: 10.1080/15564.886.2019.1681571
  • Tran HGN, Thai TT, Dang NTT, Vo DK, Duong MHT. Cybervictimization and its effect on depression in adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Trauma Violence Abuse 2023;24:1124-39. doi: 10.1177/152.483.80211050597
  • Zych I, Farrington DP, Ttofi MM. Protective factors against bullying and cyberbullying: A systematic review of metaanalyses. Aggress Violent Behav 2019;45:4-19. doi: 10.1016/J. AVB.2018.06.008
  • Hellfeldt K, López-Romero L, Andershed H. Cyberbullying and psychological well-being in young adolescence: the potential protective mediation effects of social support from family, friends, and teachers. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019;17:45. doi: 10.3390/IJERPH17010045
  • Worsley JD, McIntyre JC, Corcoran R. Cyberbullying victimisation and mental distress: testing the moderating role of attachment security, social support, and coping styles. Emot Behav Diffic 2019;24:20-35. doi: 10.1080/13632.752.2018.1530497
  • Otrar M, Argın FS. A scale development study to determine the attitude of students’ towards social media. J Res Educ Teach 2015;4:391-403.
  • Stewart RW, Drescher CF, Maack DJ, Ebesutani C, Young J. The development and psychometric investigation of the cyberbullying scale. J Interpers Violence 2014;29:2218-38. doi: 10.1177/088.626.0513517552
  • Kovacs M. The Children’s Depression, Inventory (CDI). Psychopharmacol Bull 1985;21:995-8.
  • Cobb S. Social support as a moderator of life stress. Psychosom Med 1976;38:300-14. doi: 10.1097/00006.842.197609000- 00003
  • Dubow EF, Ullman DG, Ullrnan DG. Assessing social support in elementary school children: The survey of children’ s social support. J Clin Child Psychol 1989;18:52-64. doi: 10.1207/ s15374424jccp1801
  • Sasser TR, Kalvin CB, Bierman KL. Developmental trajectories of clinically significant attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms from grade 3 through 12 in a high-risk sample: Predictors and outcomes. J Abnorm Psychol 2016;125:207-19. doi: 10.1037/abn0000112
  • Oy B. Children’s Depression Inventory: A study of reliability and validity. Turk Psikiyatr Derg 1991;2:132-6.
  • Gökler I. Adaptation study of the Turkish form of the social support assessment scale for children and adolescents: Factor structure, validity and reliability. Turk J Child Adolesc Ment Health 2007;14:90-9.
  • Küçük S, İnanıcı MA, Ziyalar N. Turkish Adaptation of Cyberbullying Scale. Bull Leg Med 2017;22:172-6. doi: 10.17986/blm.201.733.1584
  • Martinez-Levy GA, Campos AI, Rabinowitz JA, et al. Suicidal ideation and planning among Mexican adolescents are associated with depression polygenic risk scores. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2021;186:476-84. doi: 10.1002/ AJMG.B.32864
  • Liu J, Bullock A, Coplan RJ, Chen X, Li D, Zhou Y. Developmental cascade models linking peer victimization, depression, and academic achievement in Chinese children. Br J Dev Psychol 2018;36:47-63. doi: 10.1111/BJDP.12212
  • Khesht-Masjedi MF, Shokrgozar S, Abdollahi E, et al. The relationship between gender, age, anxiety, depression, and academic achievement among teenagers. J Family Med Prim Care 2019;8:799. doi: 10.4103/JFMPC.JFMPC_103_18
  • Kalin NH. The critical relationship between anxiety and depression. Am J Psychiatry 2020;177:365-7. doi: 10.1176/ APPI.AJP.2020.200.30305
  • Mohammadi MR, Pourdehghan P, Mostafavi SA, Hooshyari Z, Ahmadi N, Khaleghi A. Generalized anxiety disorder: Prevalence, predictors, and comorbidity in children and adolescents. J Anxiety Disord 2020;73:102234. doi: 10.1016/J. JANXDIS.2020.102234
  • Uçar HN, Çetin FH, Ersoy SA, Güler HA, Kılınç K, Türkoğlu S. Risky cyber behaviors in adolescents with depression: A case control study. J Affect Disord 2020;270:51-8. doi: 10.1016/j. jad.2020.03.046
  • Banjanin N, Banjanin N, Dimitrijevic I, Pantic I. Relationship between internet use and depression: Focus on physiological mood oscillations, social networking and online addictive behavior. Comput Human Behav 2015;43:308-12. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.013
  • Jelenchick LA, Eickhoff JC, Moreno MA. ‘‘Facebook depression?’’ social networking site use and depression in older adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2013;52:128-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.05.008
  • Cunningham S, Hudson CC, Harkness K. Social media and depression symptoms: A meta-analysis. Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol 2021;49:241-53. doi: 10.1007/ S10802.020.00715-7/METRICS
  • Ivie EJ, Pettitt A, Moses LJ, Allen NB. A meta-analysis of the association between adolescent social media use and depressive symptoms. J Affect Disord 2020;275:165-74. doi: 10.1016/J.JAD.2020.06.014
  • Puukko K, Hietajärvi L, Maksniemi E, Alho K, Salmela-Aro K. Social media use and depressive symptoms—A longitudinal study from early to late adolescence. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17:5921. doi: 10.3390/IJERPH17165921
  • Moeller RW, Seehuus M. Loneliness as a mediator for college students’ social skills and experiences of depression and anxiety. J Adolesc 2019;73:1-13. doi: 10.1016/J. ADOLESCENCE.2019.03.006
  • Bernaras E, Jaureguizar J, Garaigordobil M. Child and adolescent depression: A review of theories, evaluation instruments, prevention programs, and treatments. Front Psychol 2019;10:543. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00543. eCollection 2019.
  • Kayaoğlu K, Başcıllar M. Determining the relationship between loneliness and depression in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey. J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs 2022;35:315-21. doi: 10.1111/ JCAP.12384
  • Smith D, Leonis T, Anandavalli S. Belonging and loneliness in cyberspace: impacts of social media on adolescents’ well-being. Aust J Psychol 2021;73:12-23. doi: 10.1080/00049.530.2021.1898914
  • Radovic A, Gmelin T, Stein BD, Miller E. Depressed adolescents’ positive and negative use of social media. J Adolesc 2017;55:5-15. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.12.002
  • Pössel P, Burton SM, Cauley B, Sawyer MG, Spence SH, Sheffield J. Associations between social support from family, friends, and teachers and depressive symptoms in adolescents. J Youth Adolesc 2018;47:398-412. doi: 10.1007/ s10964.017.0712-6
  • Florang J, Jensen LW, Goetz SB. Cyberbullying and depression among adolescents in an acute inpatient psychiatric hospital. Adolesc Psychiatry 2018;8:133-9. doi: 10.2174/221.067.66086 66.180.515121256
  • Hu Y, Bai Y, Pan Y, Li S. Cyberbullying victimization and depression among adolescents: A meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res 2021;305:114-98. doi: 10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2021.114198
  • Gámez-Guadix M, Orue I, Smith PK, Calvete E. Longitudinal and reciprocal relations of cyberbullying with depression, substance use, and problematic internet use among adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2013;53:446-52. doi: 10.1016/j. jadohealth.2013.03.030
  • Rose CA, Tynes BM. Longitudinal associations between cybervictimization and mental health among U.S. adolescents. J Adolesc Health 2015;57:305-12. doi: 10.1016/j. jadohealth.2015.05.002
  • Holfeld B, Sukhawathanakul P. Associations between internet attachment, cyber victimization, and internalizing symptoms among adolescents. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 2017;20:91- 6. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2016.0194
  • Sampasa-Kanyinga H, Hamilton HA. Use of social networking sites and risk of cyberbullying victimization: A populationlevel study of adolescents. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 2015;18:704-10. doi: 10.1089/CYBER.2015.0145
  • Athanasiou K, Melegkovits E, Andrie EK, et al. Cross-national aspects of cyberbullying victimization among 14-17-year-old adolescents across seven European countries. BMC Public Health 2018;18:800-15. doi: 10.1186/s12889.018.5682-4
  • Arató N, Zsidó AN, Rivnyák A, Péley B, Lábadi B. Risk and protective factors in cyberbullying: the role of family, social support and emotion regulation. Int J Bullying Prev 2022;4:160-73. doi: 10.1007/S42380.021.00097-4/FIGURES/2
  • Brewer G, Kerslake J. Cyberbullying, self-esteem, empathy and loneliness. Comput Human Behav 2015;48:255-60. doi: 10.1016/J.CHB.2015.01.073
  • Quynh Ho TT, Nguyen HT. Self – disclosure on social networking sites, loneliness and psychological distress among adolescents: The mediating effect of cyber victimization. Eur J Dev Psychol 2023;20:172-88. doi: 10.1080/17405.629.2022.2068523
There are 56 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Surgery (Other)
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Muhsine Göksu 0000-0002-0295-1286

Ayşe Rodopman Arman 0000-0002-6884-0706

Ümmügülsüm Gündoğdu 0000-0001-6327-4808

Funda Gümüştaş 0000-0001-8104-9567

Publication Date January 28, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 37 Issue: 1

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APA Göksu, M., Rodopman Arman, A., Gündoğdu, Ü., Gümüştaş, F. (2024). Social media use in adolescent girls with depression: The relationship between social media use purposes, lack of social support, and cyber victimization. Marmara Medical Journal, 37(1), 29-36. https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.1379988
AMA Göksu M, Rodopman Arman A, Gündoğdu Ü, Gümüştaş F. Social media use in adolescent girls with depression: The relationship between social media use purposes, lack of social support, and cyber victimization. Marmara Med J. January 2024;37(1):29-36. doi:10.5472/marumj.1379988
Chicago Göksu, Muhsine, Ayşe Rodopman Arman, Ümmügülsüm Gündoğdu, and Funda Gümüştaş. “Social Media Use in Adolescent Girls With Depression: The Relationship Between Social Media Use Purposes, Lack of Social Support, and Cyber Victimization”. Marmara Medical Journal 37, no. 1 (January 2024): 29-36. https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.1379988.
EndNote Göksu M, Rodopman Arman A, Gündoğdu Ü, Gümüştaş F (January 1, 2024) Social media use in adolescent girls with depression: The relationship between social media use purposes, lack of social support, and cyber victimization. Marmara Medical Journal 37 1 29–36.
IEEE M. Göksu, A. Rodopman Arman, Ü. Gündoğdu, and F. Gümüştaş, “Social media use in adolescent girls with depression: The relationship between social media use purposes, lack of social support, and cyber victimization”, Marmara Med J, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 29–36, 2024, doi: 10.5472/marumj.1379988.
ISNAD Göksu, Muhsine et al. “Social Media Use in Adolescent Girls With Depression: The Relationship Between Social Media Use Purposes, Lack of Social Support, and Cyber Victimization”. Marmara Medical Journal 37/1 (January 2024), 29-36. https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.1379988.
JAMA Göksu M, Rodopman Arman A, Gündoğdu Ü, Gümüştaş F. Social media use in adolescent girls with depression: The relationship between social media use purposes, lack of social support, and cyber victimization. Marmara Med J. 2024;37:29–36.
MLA Göksu, Muhsine et al. “Social Media Use in Adolescent Girls With Depression: The Relationship Between Social Media Use Purposes, Lack of Social Support, and Cyber Victimization”. Marmara Medical Journal, vol. 37, no. 1, 2024, pp. 29-36, doi:10.5472/marumj.1379988.
Vancouver Göksu M, Rodopman Arman A, Gündoğdu Ü, Gümüştaş F. Social media use in adolescent girls with depression: The relationship between social media use purposes, lack of social support, and cyber victimization. Marmara Med J. 2024;37(1):29-36.
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