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İhtiyaç Doyumu, Yaşam Amaçları ve İnternet Bağımlılığı Arasındaki İlişkide Öz-Kontrol ve Amaçlar için Mücadelenin Aracı Rolü

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 130 - 139, 22.06.2022

Sena Güme Ali Eryılmaz

https://doi.org/10.35365/ctjpp.22.2.02

Abstract

Bu araştırmada, üniversite öğrencilerinin ihtiyaç doyumu ve yaşam amaçları ile internet bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişkide, öz-kontrol ve amaçlarla mücadelenin aracılık rolü incelenmiştir. Araştırmaya, 320 üniversite öğrencisi (274 kadın ve 46 erkek) katılmıştır. Araştırmada, “İhtiyaç Doyumu Ölçeği”, “Pozitif Psikoterapi Bağlamında Yaşam Amaçları Belirleme Ölçeği”, “Kısa Öz-Kontrol Ölçeği”, “Amaçlar İçin Mücadele Ölçeği”, “İnternet Bağımlılığı Testi” ve “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” kullanılmıştır. Öngörülen modeli test etmek için yapısal eşitlik modeli ve bootstrapping kullanılmıştır. Yapısal eşitlik modeli sonucunda ihtiyaç doyumu ile internet bağımlılığı arasında öz-kontrol ve amaçlarla mücadelenin tam aracılık, yine yaşam amaçları ile internet bağımlılığı arasında öz-kontrol ve amaçlarla mücadelenin tam aracılık etkisi olduğu bulunmuştur. Araştırmanın bulguları, alanyazın ve araştırmalar ışığında tartışılarak öneriler sunulmuştur.

Keywords

İnternet Bağımlılığı Yaşam Amaçları Öz-Kontrol İhtiyaç Doyumu Amaçlar İçin Mücadele

References

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The Mediating Role of Self-Control and Goal Striving in the Relationship Between Need Satisfaction, Life Goals and Internet Addiction

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 130 - 139, 22.06.2022

Sena Güme Ali Eryılmaz

https://doi.org/10.35365/ctjpp.22.2.02

Abstract

This study examined the mediating role of self-control and goal striving in the relationship between need satisfaction, life goals and Internet addiction. A total number of 320 university students participated in this cross-sectional study. Participants completed the Need Satisfaction Scale, The Scale of Setting Life Goals with Respect to Positive Psychotherapy, Brief Self-Control Scale, Goal Striving Scale, Internet Addiction Test and Personal Information Form. Structural equation modeling and bootstrapping were used to test the hypothesized model. Structural equation modeling results provide evidence for indirect effects of need satisfaction on Internet addiction fully mediated by self-control and goal striving. Besides, goal striving and self-control fully mediated the relationship between life goals and Internet addiction. The findings emphasized the role of self-control and goal striving in explaining the relationship between life goals, need satisfaction and Internet addiction. The findings of the research were discussed in the light of the literature and research, and suggestions were presented.

Keywords

Internet addiction Life goals Self-control Need satisfaction Goal striving

References

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  • Costa, R. M., Patrão, I., & Machado, M. (2019). Problematic Internet use and feelings of loneliness. International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice, 23(2), 160-162. https://doi.org/10.1080/13651501.2018.1539180.
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  • Author. (2015). [article name omitted for double-blind review purposes]. [Journal name omitted for double-blind review purposes], 8(4), 233-244.
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  • Greitemeyer, T., Mügge, D. O., & Bollermann, I. (2014). Having responsive Facebook friends affects the satisfaction of psychological needs more than having many Facebook friends. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 36(3), 252-258. https://doi.org/10.1080/01973533.2014.900619.
  • Hall, A. S., & Parsons, J. (2001). Internet addiction: College student case study using best Practices in cognitive behavior therapy. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 23(4), 312-327.
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  • Hennessey, B. A. (2000). Self-determination theory and the social psychology of creativity. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 293-298.
  • Hofmann, W., Friese, M., & Strack, F. (2009). Impulse and self-control from a dual-systems perspective. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4(2), 162-176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01116.x.
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  • Jiang, Q. (2014). Internet addiction among young people in China: Internet connectedness, online gaming, and academic performance decrement. Internet Research, 24(1), 2-20. https://doi.org/10.1108/IntR-01-2013-0004.
  • Kardefelt-Winther, D. (2014). A conceptual and methodological critique of internet addiction research: Towards a model of compensatory internet use. Computers in Human Behavior, 31, 351-354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.10.059.
  • Katsogianni, I. V., & Kleftaras, G. (2015). Spirituality, meaning in life, and depressive symptomatology in drug addiction. International Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Society, 5(2), 11-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/19349637.2012.730469.
  • Klinger, E. (2012). The search for meaning in evolutionary goal-theory perspective and its clinical implications. In P. T. P. Wong (Ed.), The human quest for meaning: Theories, research, and applications (pp. 23-56). Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.
  • Leung, L. (2003). Impacts of Net-generation attributes, seductive properties of the Internet, and gratifications-obtained on Internet use. Telematics and Informatics, 20(2), 107.129. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5853(02)00019-9.
  • Li, D., Zhang, W., Li, X., Zhou, Y., Zhao, L., & Wang, Y. (2016). Stressful life events and adolescent Internet addiction: The mediating role of psychological needs satisfaction and the moderating role of coping style. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 408-415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.070.
  • Marsh, A., Smith, L., Piek, J., & Saunders, B. (2003). The purpose in life scale: Psychometric properties for social drinkers and drinkers in alcohol treatment. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 63(5), 859-871. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013164402251040.
  • McKnight, P. E., & Kashdan, T. B. (2009). Purpose in life as a system that creates and sustains health and well-being: An integrative, testable theory. Review of General Psychology, 13(3), 242-251. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017152.
  • Muusses, L. D., Finkenauer, C., Kerkhof, P., & Righetti, F. (2015). Partner effects of compulsive Internet use: A self-control account. Communication Research, 42(3), 365-386. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650212469545.
  • Myers, D. G., & Diener, E. (1995). Who is happy? Psychological Science, 6(1), 10-19. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1995.tb00298.x.
  • Nadkarni, A., & Hofmann, S. G. (2012). Why do people use Facebook? Personality and Individual Differences, 52(3), 243–249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.11.007.
  • Nebioğlu, M., Konuk, N., Akbaba, S., & Eroğlu, Y. (2012). The investigation of validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the brief self-control scale. Bulletin of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 22(4), 340-351. https://doi.org/10.5455/bcp.20120911042732.
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There are 67 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Psychology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Sena Güme 0000-0002-2696-0304

Ali Eryılmaz 0000-0001-9301-5946

Publication Date June 22, 2022
Acceptance Date December 27, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Güme, S., & Eryılmaz, A. (2022). The Mediating Role of Self-Control and Goal Striving in the Relationship Between Need Satisfaction, Life Goals and Internet Addiction. Kıbrıs Türk Psikiyatri Ve Psikoloji Dergisi, 4(2), 130-139. https://doi.org/10.35365/ctjpp.22.2.02
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